His first child was Alexandre Dumas fils, who was to gain fame as a playwright. He lived in Naples for four years before returning to France.ĭumas fathered two children by two different mistresses. In 1860, he traveled to Italy, where he supported Garibaldi in the campaign for Italy's independence. In 1851, he moved to Brussels to escape his creditors, remaining there for several years before returning to Paris. These establishments were expensive to maintain, and Dumas, who spent money as quickly as he earned it, accumulated many debts. He also built a theatre, the Théâtre Historique, specifically for the performance of his Always flamboyant, he built a mansion for himself called Château de Monte Cristo on the outskirts of Paris. His total literary output amounted to over three hundred volumes.ĭumas became wealthy from his writings. Dumas adapted many of these books for the stage. Among the works he published in the 1840s were La Reine Margot (1845 translated as Marguerite de Valois, 1846) the first of a sixteenth-century trilogy Vingt ans aprés (1845 translated as Twenty Years After, 1846), a sequel to The Three Musketeers La Guerre des femmes (1845–46 translated as The War of Women, 1895) Le Chevalier de Maison-Rouge (1846 translated as Marie Antoinette or, The Chevalier of the Red House, 1846). These books were enormously successful, turning Dumas into a worldwide literary celebrity.
THE COUNT OF MONTE CRISTO MOVIE SUMMARY SERIAL
During the 1840s, Dumas and Maquet began a series of romanticized historical novels, which were published in serial form: Le Chevalier d'Harmental (1842 translated as The Chevalier d'Harmental, 1846) Les Trois Mousquetaires (1844, translated as The Three Musketeers, 1864), and Le Comte de Monte Cristo (1844–45, translated as The Count of Monte Cristo, 1846). In 1838, Dumas met Auguste Maquet, who became his collaborator on many works, although they were officially attributed solely to Dumas. During the 1830s, Dumas continued to write hugely successful plays, and his tours of Switzerland and Italy produced many travel books. His historical play Henri III et sa cour ( Henry III and His Court) was produced to great acclaim in 1829.ĭumas took part in the revolution in 1830 that placed the Duc d'Orleans on the French throne, as King Louis Philippe. In collaboration with Leuven, Dumas wrote many melodramas. In 1823, Dumas moved to Paris and gained a position on the staff of the Duc d'Orleans. Dumas's schooling was therefore scanty, but he soon developed literary interests, stimulated by his friendship with Adolphe Ribbing de Leuven, a young Swedish nobleman whom he met in 1819. Dumas's father died in 1806, leaving the family poor. He was the third child of Thomas-Alexandre Dumas, a general in the French revolutionary army, and Marie-Louise-Elisabeth Labouret Dumas. One of the most prolific writers of all time, Alexandre Dumas was born on July 24, 1802, in Villers-Cotterêts in France.
THE COUNT OF MONTE CRISTO MOVIE SUMMARY FULL
The story has adventure, intrigue and romance in full measure, and also presents a vivid portrait of France from the end of the Napoleonic years to the early 1840s. Generations of readers have responded to Dumas's riveting, romantic tale of revenge by a man who believes he acts as the agent of Providence. When Picaud was released in 1814, he took possession of the treasure, returned under another name to Paris and spent ten years plotting his successful revenge against his former friends. During his imprisonment a dying fellow prisoner bequeathed him a treasure hidden in Milan. Picaud was engaged to marry a rich woman, but four jealous friends falsely accused him of being a spy for England.
Peuchet related the story of a shoemaker named Francois Picaud, who was living in Paris in 1807.
On Dantès's escape, he acquires the treasure, gives himself the name Count of Monte Cristo, and ruthlessly goes about the slow destruction of his enemies.ĭumas got the idea for The Count of Monte Cristo from a true story, which he found in a memoir written by a man named Jacques Peuchet. A fellow prisoner tells him where to find treasure buried on a Mediterranean island called Monte Cristo. Set in Marseilles, Rome and Paris in the nineteenth century, it tells the story of Edmond Dantès, a young sailor who is falsely accused of treason and imprisoned in a dungeon for fourteen years. The Count of Monte Cristo (Paris, 1844–45), by French novelist and playwright Alexandre Dumas, is one of the most popular novels ever written.
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